Microbial Biotechnology Bioremediation and Genetic Engineering

This book provides an in-depth exploration of DNA fingerprinting, a groundbreaking technique developed by Dr. Alec J. Jeffreys in 1984. It covers the historical context, the biological samples used for DNA analysis, and the detailed stages of the fingerprinting process, from extraction to analysis. Key concepts like Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) are explained, offering a comprehensive understanding of how genetic analysis works in forensic science, paternity testing, and criminal justice. The book also outlines the challenges and limitations of DNA fingerprinting, providing a thorough guide for students and professionals in molecular biology and forensic science.